Automatic Detection of Small Groups of Persons, Influential Members, Relations and Hierarchy in Written Conversations Using Fuzzy Logic

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📝 Abstract

Nowadays a lot of data is collected in online forums. One of the key tasks is to determine the social structure of these online groups, for example the identification of subgroups within a larger group. We will approach the grouping of individual as a classification problem. The classifier will be based on fuzzy logic. The input to the classifier will be linguistic features and degree of relationships (among individuals). The output of the classifiers are the groupings of individuals. We also incorporate a method that ranks the members of the detected subgroup to identify the hierarchies in each subgroup. Data from the HBO television show The Wire is used to analyze the efficacy and usefulness of fuzzy logic based methods as alternative methods to classical statistical methods usually used for these problems. The proposed methodology could detect automatically the most influential members of each organization The Wire with 90% accuracy.

💡 Analysis

Nowadays a lot of data is collected in online forums. One of the key tasks is to determine the social structure of these online groups, for example the identification of subgroups within a larger group. We will approach the grouping of individual as a classification problem. The classifier will be based on fuzzy logic. The input to the classifier will be linguistic features and degree of relationships (among individuals). The output of the classifiers are the groupings of individuals. We also incorporate a method that ranks the members of the detected subgroup to identify the hierarchies in each subgroup. Data from the HBO television show The Wire is used to analyze the efficacy and usefulness of fuzzy logic based methods as alternative methods to classical statistical methods usually used for these problems. The proposed methodology could detect automatically the most influential members of each organization The Wire with 90% accuracy.

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Automatic Detection of Small Groups of Persons, Influential Members, Relations and Hierarchy in Written Conversations Using Fuzzy Logic French Pope III 1 , Rouzbeh A. Shirvani 1, Mugizi Robert Rwebangira2, Mohamed Chouikha1, Ayo Taylor2, Andres Alarcon Ramirez1, Amirsina Torfi1, french.pope@bison.howard.edu, Rouzbeh.asghari@gmail.com, rweba@scs.howard.edu, mchouikha@howard.edu, ayo.taylor@gmail.com, alarcon27@hotmail.com, amirsina.torfi@ bison.howard.edu 1Electrical and Computer Engineering, Howard University, Washington, D.C. 20059 USA 2Systems and Computer Science, Howard University, Washington, D.C. 20059 USA Abstract— Nowadays a lot of data is collected in online forums. One of the key tasks is to determine the social structure of these online groups, for example the identification of subgroups within a larger group. We will approach the grouping of individual as a classification problem. The classifier will be based on fuzzy logic. The input to the classifier will be linguistic features and degree of relationships (among individuals). The output of the classifiers are the groupings of individuals. We also incorporate a method that ranks the members of the detected subgroup to identify the hierarchies in each subgroup. Data from the HBO television show The Wire is used to analyze the efficacy and usefulness of fuzzy logic based methods as alternative methods to classical statistical methods usually used for these problems. The proposed methodology could detect automatically the most influential members of each organization The Wire with 90% accuracy.
Keywords- Fuzzy Logic; Text Conversations; subgroup Identification; hierarchy
I. INTRODUCTION In the last decade there has been increasing use of online platforms such as opinion forums, chat groups, and social networks because of broad access to the internet and people’s communication needs. This new way of communicating has allowed people with different customs, cultures, and locations to get together virtually to interact and sometimes cooperate around common interests. On the other hand, the motivation of many e-commerce companies for understanding the behavior of internet users as well as the interest of some security agencies for detecting security threats has created the need for analyzing the data generated by online communities. In addition, because of the massive use of online communication tools and large amount of information generated by their users, it is almost impossible to manually analyze all of the generated information. Therefore, there have lately been important efforts that seek to automatically analyze and extract relevant information from written data corresponding to dialogues among several persons. One of the active areas of research is to detect associations among the members of an online community by subgroup identification in written conversations. The idea of subgroup identification is to identify members from a community who have similar ways of thinking or have the same affiliation and may cooperate each other. Yessenalina et al. [1] proposed a methodology that classifies the speaker’s side in a corpus of congressional floor debates, using the speaker’s final vote on the bill as a labeling for side. This work infers agreement between speakers based on cases where one speaker mentions another by name, and a simple algorithm for determining the polarity of the sentence in which the mention occurs. Gupte
et al. [2] address the problem of segmenting small group meetings in order to detect different group configurations in an intelligent environment. They propose an unsupervised method based on the calculation of the Jeffrey divergence between histograms of speech activity observations. These histograms are generated from adjacent windows of variable size slid from the beginning to the end of a meeting recording. Elson et al. [3] proposed a method for detecting social networks from nineteenth-century British novels and serials. They linked two characters based on whether or not they conversed.
Tan et al. [4] proposed an algorithm that seeks to detect groups of people in Twitter with the same affiliation. To do this, it assumes that connected users are more likely to hold similar opinions. Finally, the discussants were classified in groups based on how often they reply to each other. Kunegis et al. [5] studied user relationships in the Slashdot technology news site. Slashdot gives users the option of tagging other users as friends or foes, providing positive and negative endorsements. Abu et al. [6] identified subgroups in ideological discussions. To do this, they identified the discussion participants, comments, and the reply structure of the thread (i.e. who replies to whom). Then, they used sentiment analysis to determine the polarity of the comment (positive or negative) made by a particular participant. Finally, to identify the subgroup me

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